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Introduction to JavaScript Countdown

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Syntax and Parameters

Whenever we need the countdown feature, we will use the date() instance for getting the time intervals in either type. The basic syntax is as follows.

var v=new Date(“”).getTime(); var v1=setInterval(function name(){ —–we can write the codes like date,time calculation for both hours,minutes and seconds even though we also calculate the milliseconds they have the some default formulas for getting the above requirement.— }

We can see the above codes. We must create the date instance and manually set the time interval for hours, minutes, and seconds format for each requirement. We have used the method called Math.floor() method for calculating the above scenarios using the formulas.

How is Countdown Done in JavaScript?

Once we used countdown options in the script, it took appropriate actions for the countdown time will end. It measures and clears the values for days, hours, minutes, and seconds and displays the heading when the timer is up. We can also stop the scripts for executing the functions using the clearInterval method. The timer saves and can serve many purposes because it can communicate to the user how much it would be extended if they have been doing something or how much time they save until some event happens, like the launch of a new website. We all know to calculate the remaining time with the help of the current actual time and the time that goes to the countdown for it will expire. We may notice the times we have the countdown for new year’s Day so that we will use the upcoming new year as our end-time calculation for the countdown time. We may use the + operator before creating the new Date() object.

Examples of JavaScript Countdown

Following are the examples given below:

Example #1

p { text-align: center; font-size: 60px; margin-top: 0px; } var c = new Date(“July 18, 2023 23:30:20”).getTime(); var t = setInterval(function() { var n = new Date().getTime(); var d = c – n; var da = Math.floor(d / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24)); var h = Math.floor((d % (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24)) / (1000 * 60 * 60)); var m = Math.floor((d % (1000 * 60 * 60)) / (1000 * 60)); var s = Math.floor((d % (1000 * 60)) / 1000); document.getElementById(“ex”).innerHTML = da + “d ” + h + “h “ + m + “m ” + s + “s “; if (d < 0) { clearInterval(t); document.getElementById(“ex”).innerHTML = “EXPIRED”; } }, 1000);

Output:

Example #2

Code:

function demo() { const d = +newDate(“2023-07-20”) – +new Date(); let r = “Time’s up its a past day!”; const p = { days: Math.floor(d / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24)), hours: Math.floor((d / (1000 * 60 * 60)) % 24), minutes: Math.floor((d / 1000 / 60) % 60), seconds: Math.floor((d / 1000) % 60) }; r = Object.keys(p) if(!p[p1]) return; return `${p[p1]} ${p1}`; }) .join(” “); } document.getElementById(“ex”).innerHTML = r; } demo(); setInterval(demo, 1000);

Output:

Example #3

Code:

#sample{ background: #000; padding: 20px; margin: 20px 0; color: lime; display: block; font: 48px monospace; } var t; function alertDelay() { t = setTimeout(Alertdisplay, 2000); } function Alertdisplay() { alert(‘Welcome User thank you for choosing the Alert features’); } function alertClear() { clearTimeout(t); } var i; function time() { var date = new Date(); document.getElementById(“sample”).innerHTML = date.toLocaleTimeString(); } function timeStop() { clearInterval(i); } var i = setInterval(time, 1000);

Output:

Conclusion

These countdown timers have used on the web with different scenarios, and also they can find on websites with more products and services with countdown timer features. It displays the times as correct scenarios until their web-based products or customer services have been launched.

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How Null Is Converted To Number In Javascript?

In JavaScript null is a predefined keyword that represents an empty value or unknown value of no value. The data type of null is an object. In this article, we will learn how to convert null into Boolean using multiple approaches which are following.

Using Number() Method

Using the ~~ operator

Using Ternary Operator

Concatenating null with a boolean value

Using the Number() Method

The Number() method in JavaScript is used to convert a value into a number. If the value is not convertible, then it will return NaN. To convert the null into a Number we pass the “null” as an argument to the Number() method.

Syntax

Following is the syntax to convert “null” to a number using the Number() method:

Number

(

null

)

It returns 0 when null is passed as an argument to this method.

Example 1

In the example below, we convert null to Number using the Number() method. We also check the type of after conversion to number.

let

num

=

Number

(

null

)

;

document

.

getElementById

(

“output”

)

.

innerHTML

+=

typeof

num

Syntax Example 2

document

.

getElementById

(

“output”

)

.

innerHTML

+=

typeof

num

Using the ~~ Operator

The ~~ operator is also called the double-tilde or double bitwise not operator. It is used to floor the positive numbers which is a short form of the Math.floor() method but only for positive numbers. To convert the null to a Number we simply use this operator in front of the null.

Syntax

~~

number

Example 3

In this example, we are assigning null to the variable num and printing the value of ~~num.

let

num

=

~

~

null

document

.

getElementById

(

“output”

)

.

innerHTML

+=

typeof

num

Using the Ternary Operator

The conditional operator or ternary operator first evaluates an expression for a true or false value and then executes one of the two given statements depending upon the result of the evaluation.

Syntax

null

?

null

:

number

Example 4

In the given example it is clear how to convert null to Number using Ternary Operator.

let

num

=

null

?

null

:

0

;

document

.

getElementById

(

“output”

)

.

innerHTML

+=

typeof

num

Concatenating null with a boolean value

When we concatenate null with a boolean value i.e., true or false, the result is a number type. We can apply this trick to convert null to a number. For this, we concatenate null with false using the “+” operator.

Syntax

var

num

=

null

+

false

Example

In the example below, we convert the null to number. We concatenate null with false using + operator. The resultant value of null as number is zero.

let

num

=

null

+

false

;

document

.

getElementById

(

“output”

)

.

innerHTML

+=

typeof

num

As we have mentioned four methods to convert null to Number, you can use any of the methods according to your need, the third method (using the ~~) is the fastest method but it makes our code a little less readable, if readability is not the concern then you can use this method other-wise ternary operator method and the logical operator methods are best when it comes to readability.

How Does Redirect Work In Javascript?

Introduction to JavaScript Redirect

JavaScript redirect is the process of sending requests form one page to another page through accessing the corresponding URL (Unified Resource Locator). Redirecting URL is also used for sending the user from one URL to another URL. location is the function used in JavaScript to redirect at the specific URL.

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Real Time Scenario:

Advantage:

We can add more information within a single page by this URL redirect.

Pre-requisites:

Basic HTML

Basic JavaScript

How does Redirect Work in JavaScript?

JavaScript redirect is working based on different types of redirect methods. Each redirect has its own specification.

Syntax:

location = "URL";

Description: It will set the new location for the current window.

location.href = "URL";

Description: It will set the new href for the current window.

location.assign("URL");

Description: It will assign the new URL to the current window.

location.replace("URL");

Description: It will replace the current window location with a new location.

location = "URL";

Description: It will just set the current window location itself.

location = "URL";

Description: It will set the topmost window location with a current window location.

Note: The difference between href and replace method is replace() method removes the URL of the current document from the document history, means it is not possible to use the “back” button for navigating to the original document.

Examples of JavaScript Redirect

Given below are the examples mentioned:

Example #1

Window location URL.

h1 { text-align: center; color: green; } p { font-size: 28px; border: solid 3px blue; color: maroon; } page to other page through accessing the corresponding URL (Unified Resource Locator). Redirecting URL is also used for sending the user from one URL to another URL. Window.location is the function used in website, while I am reading, I have some doubts with specific topics. Instead of providing everything there itself, we can simply summarize the topic and in between doubtable points can be provide with URL window.location = url;

Output:

After few milliseconds (1sec) moved to URL:

Example #2

Window Location Redirect with Time Limit.

Code:

h1 { text-align: center; color: brown; } p { font-size: 28px; border: solid 3px red; color: green; } input { text-align: center; color: navy; } button { font-size: 22px; font-weight: bold; color: white; background: lightblue; } page to other page through accessing the corresponding URL (Unified Resource Locator). Redirecting URL is also used for sending the user from one URL to another URL. Window.location is the function used in website, while I am reading, I have some doubts with specific topics. Instead of providing everything there itself, we can simply summarize the topic and in between doubtable points can be provide with URL Type URL :<input type=”text” name=”url” function getMyRedirectURL() { var url = document.getElementById(“urlID”).value; document.write(“It will redirect within 3 seconds…..please wait…”);//it will redirect after 3 seconds setTimeout(function() { window.location = url; }, 3000); }

Output:

Example #3

Replace Function URL.

Code:

h1 { text-align: center; color: navy; } p { font-size: 28px; border: double 2px teal; color: lime; } input { text-align: center; color: fuchsia; } .button { text-align: center; } button { font-size: 22px; font-weight: bold; color: white; background: red; } page to other page through accessing the corresponding URL (Unified Resource Locator). Redirecting URL is also used for sending the user from one URL to another URL. Window.location is the function used in website, while I am reading, I have some doubts with specific topics. Instead of providing everything there itself, we can simply summarize the topic and in between doubtable points can be provide with URL function getMyReplaceFun() { }

Output:

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This is a guide to JavaScript Redirect. Here we discuss the introduction to JavaScript Redirect, working, and examples respectively. You may also have a look at the following articles to learn more –

How Does Isnan() Function Works In Javascript?

Introduction to isNaN() JavaScript

In this article, we will learn about isNaN() JavaScript. We will try to split the function isNaN() word by word and analyze the meaning of the function. is and NaN is both 2 separate words. NaN abbreviation is Not a Number. Now if we include any helping verb in front of any word, give a question right. Here also, isNaN means checks given value is a Number or Not. isNaN() checks whether the value passed to it is true or false.

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How does the isNaN() function work in JavaScript?

isNaN() function always checks whether the value is a Number or Not a Number.

isNaN() returns the Boolean value as output.

Returned Boolean values are true or false.

If the given value is a string, it returns true; if the given value is a number, it returns false.

isNaN(value);

value: Pass the required value to check whether it is a number or not.

Example: There is a situation if we want to add or subtract numbers. Let’s suppose the numbers we are getting are from 3rd party clients. Are we directly add or subtract those values? No, because We don’t know what those values are, whether numbers or strings. So, we first check whether it is a number or not by using the isNaN() function. If the number is in string form, we simply par the number. Later we will add or subtract.

Examples to Implement in isNaN() JavaScript

Below is the example of implementing in isNaN() JavaScript:

Example #1

Checking whether passing Strings are numbers or not

Code:

function checkStringsNumberOrNot() { var a=”Amardeep”; var b=”123″; var c=’25/12/2023′; var d=”123Param”; var e=”Hi989″; var f=”*&^%”; var g=123+”Hello”; } checkStringsNumberOrNot();

Output:

Explanation of the above code: Amardeep is not a number, so the function returns true. 123 is a number, so the function returns false. 25/12/2023 is not a number but a date, so the function returns true. 123Param is not a number, so the function returns true. Hi989 is not a number, so the function returns true. 8&^% is not a number, so the function returns true. 123Hello is not a number, so the function returns true. (123+” String”=String so becomes 123Hello).

Example #2

Checking whether passing integers are numbers or not

Code:

function checkIntegersNumberOrNot() { var a=”989″; var b=23; var c=-25; var d=-5.21; var e=’+28.67F’; var f=”87.23L”; var g=’0′; } checkIntegersNumberOrNot();

Explanation of the above code: 989 is a number, so the function returns false. 23 is a number, so the function returns false. -25 is a number, so the function returns false. -5.21 is a number, so the function returns false. +28.67F is not a number, so the function returns true. 23L is not a number, so the function returns true. 0 is a number, so the function returns

Note: Whereas in Java, suffixes F and L indicate float and long numbers, respectively, JavaScript doesn’t.

Example #3

Checking whether passing predefined JavaScript values are numbers or not

Code:

function checkPredefinedValuesNumberOrNot() { var a=”true”; var b=”false”; var c=”undefined”; var d=”null”; var e=0/0; var f=NaN; var g=”NaN”; } checkPredefinedValuesNumberOrNot();

Output:

Explanation of the above code: true is not a number, so the function returns true. false is not a number, so the function returns true. Undefined is not a number, so the function returns true. null is not a number, so the function returns true. NaN(0/0) is not a number, so the function returns true. NaN without quotes is not a number, so the function returns true. NaN with quotes is not a number, so the function returns true.

Example #4

Its checks passed value is NaN, and its type is number. It is an updated version of the isNaN() direct-using function. It also returns true or false based on the value provided to it.

Code:

function checkValuesNumberOrNot() { var a=10; var b=”false”; var c=0/0; var d=-21.7; var e=Number.NaN } checkValuesNumberOrNot();

Output:

Explanation of the above code: 10 is a number, so the function returns false. false is a number, so the function returns false. NaN (0/0) is not a number, so the function returns true. -21.7 is a number, so the function returns false. NaN (Number.NaN) is not a number, so the function returns true.

Note:

Number.isNaN() returns the false and true output as false only because it considers false as 0 and true as 1 here.

Function isNaN continuously checks whether the value inside the function is a number or not, whether in single quotes, double quotes, or no quotes.

Conclusion

isNaN() function is used to figure out whether a given value is a number or not. If the given value is a number, then return false otherwise, return true.

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This is a guide to isNaN() JavaScript. Here we discuss an introduction, how isNaN() JavaScript works, and examples to implement. You can also go through our other related articles to learn more –

How To Convert String Into Float In Javascript?

We can convert a string into a float using the parseFloat() function or the Number() constructor in JavaScript. Other approaches such as using + operator, eval() and parseInt() methods, can also be used for this. Converting strings to floating point numbers is a typical operation in JavaScript. This is required when working with numbers represented as strings, for as when reading data from an input field or a CSV file. In this article, we will learn these methods in detail.

Conversion Methods

There are several ways to convert a string into a float in JavaScript. The most common methods are the parseFloat() function and the Number() constructor.

The parseFloat() function

The parseFloat function is a tool in JavaScript that helps turn a string into a number with decimals. You give it a word or sentence, and it gives back a number. It’s easy to use and is built into JavaScript.

Syntax

The syntax of the parseFloat() function is as follows −

parseFloat(string) Example

Here is an example of how to use the parseFloat() function −

let string = “3.14”; let float = parseFloat(string); document.getElementById(“demo”).innerHTML = float;

Although the parseFloat() function is handy for converting a string to a float, it has several restrictions. Only the first part of the string that is a valid float is converted by the function. If there are any non-numeric characters after the float in the string, the function will ignore them.

The Number() Constructor

JavaScript includes a built-in function called Number() that offers an alternate way to turn a number represented as a string into a floating-point number. It returns the equivalent floating-point representation for a string that is sent in as an input. The Number() function offers a more flexible way for turning strings into floating-point numbers than the parseFloat() function does, and it can handle type conversions for a wider variety of data types, including integers and other numeric kinds.

Syntax

The syntax of the Number() constructor is as follows −

new Number(string) Example

Here is an example of how to use the Number() constructor −

let string = “3.114”; let float = new Number(string); document.getElementById(“demo”).innerHTML = float;

Although the Number() function is useful for converting a string to a float, it has several restrictions. The function is less performant than the parseFloat() function and should not be used.

Other Methods

There are also other methods for converting a string into a float in JavaScript. These methods include using the + operator, the parseInt() function and the eval() function.

The + operator

The + operator is a simple tool that helps you change a word into a number using float as input. Just give it a word that represents a number, and it will turn it into a type of number called a float. This tool is useful, but it only works with words that are actually numbers. It cannot change words that don’t represent numbers.

Syntax

The syntax of the + operator is as follows −

+string Example

Here is an example of how to use the + operator −

let string = “3.4”; let float = +string; document.getElementById(“demo”).innerHTML = float; The parseInt() Function

The parseInt() built-in JavaScript function converts a text to an integer or whole number. The parseInt() method accepts a string as input and outputs an integer value. To convert a string to a floating-point number, use the ParseInt() function and pass a radix (base) of 10 as an additional argument. Let’s look at an example to help us understand.

Syntax

The syntax of the parseInt() function is as follows −

parseInt(string, radix) Example

Here is an example of how to use the parseInt() function to convert a string into a float −

let string = “3.4”; let float = parseInt(string, 10); document.getElementById(“demo”).innerHTML = float; The eval() Function

The eval() method is a JavaScript built-in function that evaluates a string as a JavaScript expression. It accepts a string as an argument and returns a result, just like the parseInt() function. Converting a text to a float is a common use case for eval(). You can accomplish this by passing a string representing a float as an argument to eval (). After that, the function will evaluate the expression and return the float value. Overall, eval() is a useful function for running dynamic code, but it should be used with caution to avoid security concerns.

Syntax

The syntax of the eval() function is as follows −

eval(string) Example

Here is an example of how to use the eval() function to convert a string into a float −

let string = “3.456”; let float = eval(string); document.getElementById(“demo”).innerHTML = float;

Please take a note here that the eval() function is considered to be a dangerous function as it can execute any JavaScript code passed to it, which can be a cause of security risk if used improperly. Therefore, it is not recommended to use the eval() function to convert a string into a float.

Conclusion

Dropbox Apple Silicon Support Promised, But The Damage Is Already Done

Dropbox Apple Silicon support promised, but the damage is already done

Dropbox still lacks a native app for Apple’s latest Mac models running its M1 silicon, forcing users to utilize a battery-hungry version of the software operating under Apple’s Rosetta translation process. A recent tweet highlighting some posts on the Dropbox forums stirred up chaos among Dropbox users by indicating a native M1 app may never arrive, and now the company is trying to clear up the confusion.

The issue started with a tweet from developer Mitchell Hashimoto in which he shared a link to Dropbox’s “Share an idea” forum, specifically a thread in which a user asked the company to update its app with native support for Apple Silicon. The user pointed out — as many others have — that using the Dropbox app with Rosetta is a massive battery drain, not to mention the amount of memory it requires.

— Mitchell Hashimoto (@mitchellh) October 27, 2023

The support thread included posts from company representatives who were apparently unaware of Dropbox’s existing M1 app project, leading to official responses like, “This idea is going to need a bit more support before we share your suggestion with our team.” As expected, the suggestion that native app support for Apple M1 wasn’t a priority pushed many already-frustrated users over the edge, with some talking about ditching the company for an alternative cloud storage provider.

Dropbox CEO Drew Houston clarified things in a tweet today, revealing the company has been working on a native app for M1 Macs and that it plans to release it in the relatively near future. The lack of transparency regarding this effort, as well as the recent attention brought to the community thread, may make this a “too little, too late” moment for the company, which isn’t planning to make its native app available until sometime in the first half of 2023.

We’re certainly supporting Apple Silicon, sorry for the confusion. We’ve been working for a while on a native M1 build which we aim to release in H1 2023. (And agree the responses in the support thread were not ideal — no need to upvote for this one 😊)

— Drew Houston (@drewhouston) October 28, 2023

Dropbox confirmed the Apple M1 app project in a statement to SlashGear, noting that the community forum thread regarding the native support was a mistake:

Dropbox currently supports Apple M1 through Rosetta. We have an internal build for native Apple M1 support, which we’re currently testing and we’re committed to releasing in the first half of 2023. While we regularly ask for customer feedback and input on new products or features, this should not have been one of those instances.

Confirmation about a planned native app release is reassuring, but a big question remains: how many frustrated M1 Mac users are willing to wait until potentially next summer to get access to the native app? Though Dropbox arguably remains the best-known cloud storage provider, the company faces stiff competition in the current market — and many alternatives like Google Drive already offer full M1 Mac support.

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