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With no Android Plan B, Huawei bets on Google securing ban exemption

Google is hunting official permission to keep supplying Android to Huawei, the Chinese phone-maker claims, as uncertainty around the US government’s blacklist on trade continues to overshadow its device roadmap. Despite rumors that Huawei has been developing its own operating system, known as Hongmeng OS, the company insists that right now it’s counting on Android alone.

Huawei Hongmeng OS, reports earlier suggested, isn’t the Android alternative for phones that has previously been described. Instead, the platform is said to be focused on very different segments, such as Internet of Things devices and smart TVs.

Instead it’s hoping Google gains permission from the US Department of Commerce to continue collaborating. Google has apparently applied for an export license with the US DoC, which would permit it to supply Android to Huawei despite the latter being on the so-called Entity List. That’s the trading blacklist which prevents any American company not explicitly licensed from doing business with a foreign firm.

Speaking to Yahoo Finance, Kevin Ho, president of Huawei’s handsets business, said the company is counting on the idea that the US government will approve Google’s request. “Google is still trying to supply to Huawei,” he said. “We have had several conversations about how to collaborate.”

Key to that collaboration is maintaining access to Android in its most comprehensive form. Although Huawei could use the so-called AOSP version of Android, which is released under an open-source license, even while on the Entity List, it could not sign the necessary agreements with Google to use apps like Gmail, YouTube, and Google Maps. Nor could it include the Google Play Store.

The degree to which consumers in North America and Europe expect those apps and services have poured cold water on the idea that Huawei could build its own, alternative phone platform. “We will only look into developing our own smartphone OS when Android is no longer an option,” Ho said, “but as of now, we don’t plan on it.” Currently, the exec insists, Huawei only has a “Plan A” in mind, namely using Android for its upcoming devices.

It’s unclear how willing the US Department of Commerce will be to play along, however. President Trump has made clear that Huawei’s position on the Entity List is, at least in part, part of a negotiating tactic intended to put pressure on the Chinese government amid ongoing trade negotiations. At the same time, security concerns have also been cited as another reason for Huawei being blacklisted, though the company maintains that it does not provide backdoor access to Chinese security services in its products.

Still, Huawei seems upbeat. Although executives previously warned that the ban could contribute to a huge $30 billion cut in revenue for the year, the estimate now is that Huawei could actually end up shipping more phones than was predicted even before the trade saga began. Ho says that year on year global smartphone sales are still on track to show a 20-percent increase.

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How To Use Google Assistant Routines On Android

In today’s fast-paced world, finding ways to simplify and streamline our daily routines is more important than ever. Enter Google Assistant routines, a powerful tool designed to make your life more efficient and convenient by automating a series of actions with a single voice command or scheduled event. Today, we’ll explore the world of Google Assistant routines, how to set them up, and how to customize them to fit your unique needs.

What Are Google Assistant Routines?

Google Assistant routines are a series of automated actions that can be triggered by a single voice command or scheduled to occur at specific times. These routines enable users to streamline their daily activities and interactions with smart devices, making their lives more efficient and convenient.

By linking multiple tasks together, such as adjusting smart home settings, playing music, or providing weather updates, routines allow users to perform a wide range of actions with minimal effort. Google Assistant offers several pre-built routines, such as “Good Morning” or “Bedtime,” which can be customized to suit individual preferences.

Additionally, users can create their own custom routines tailored to their unique needs and schedules. Overall, Google Assistant routines simplify the process of managing various tasks and devices, providing a seamless and personalized smart home experience.

How to Use Google Assistant Routines

Until fairly recently, the only option that you would have to create and use Google Assistant Routines was to create a Personal Routine. However, here are the options that you now have, along with Google’s description of each:

Personal Routines: You create and edit Routines for yourself.

Household Routines: Any home member can create and edit Routines that work for everyone in the home.

With that in mind, here are the steps you’ll need to take if you want to create a Personal Routine on your Android phone:

Unlock your phone.

Activate Google Assistant.

Tap the Explore icon in the bottom right corner.

Tap your Profile picture in the top right corner.

Under the Popular Settings section, tap Routines.

Tap the New button in the top right corner to start from scratch.

Tap the Pencil icon next to “Untitled” to change the name of your new Routine.

Select how the Routine will start by tapping the + Add starter button.

When I say to Google Assistant (Like “Hey Google, start…”)

At a specific time (Like 6:00 PM on weekdays)

At sunrise or sunset (Like 1 hr before sunrise)

Select which actions will be performed during the Routine by tapping the + Add action button.

Get info and reminders (Latest weather, your commute, reminders)

Communicate and announce (Make announcements, send and read texts)

Adjust Assistant Volume (Set volume when Routine is run)

Adjust Home Devices (Adjust lights, plugs, thermostats, and more)

Adjust Phone Settings (Mute ringer, turn on Do Not Disturb, and more)

Play and control media (Play your favorite music, news, and more)

If applicable, scroll down and tap Delay Start if you want to use a Time Adjustment action.

Follow the on-screen instructions for creating and setting the action that you want to use.

Once complete, tap the Save button in the bottom right corner.

Create a Household Routine

Sharing your custom automation with other household members is a highly convenient approach to maximizing the benefits of a Google Assistant-powered smart home. After setting up your smart lights and other devices, let’s explore the process of creating and utilizing Google Home Household Routines:

Open the Google Home app on your Android phone or iPhone.

In the bottom toolbar, tap Automations.

Tap the + Add button in the bottom right corner to create a new Household Routine.

From the Choose a type of Routine page, tap Household.

Tap the Pencil icon next to “Untitled” to change the name of your new Routine.

Select how the Routine will start by tapping the + Add starter button.

Select which actions will be performed during the Routine by tapping the + Add action button.

Once complete, tap the Save button in the bottom right corner.

How to create a shortcut for a Google Assistant Routine

While it’s nice being able to access, create, and use Google Assistant Routines, the company doesn’t make it exactly easy to do so out of the box. However, Google has made it possible for you to add a shortcut to the Routines landing page, along with specific Routines that you might want to access from your Home Screen.

Unlock your phone.

Activate Google Assistant.

Tap the Explore icon in the bottom right corner.

Tap your Profile picture in the top right corner.

Under the Popular Settings section, tap Routines.

Scroll down to the Your routines section.

Tap the Phone with an arrow icon in the top right corner.

When prompted, tap the Add button.

If you don’t want or need shortcuts to specific routines, but would prefer to access your Routines without jumping through a bunch of hoops, you’re in luck. There’s also a Phone with an arrow icon in the top right corner from the main Routines landing page. Just tap this, then tap the Add button to confirm that you want to add the shortcut to your home screen.

How to delete a Google Assistant Routine

Whether you want to change things up or just want to get rid of created Routines, it’s nice knowing that you have the ability to do so. The steps are pretty easy, but it’s important to point out that you can only delete a Google Assistant Routine if you created it yourself. This means that the pre-popular options can’t be deleted, but they can be edited and modified to your needs.

Unlock your phone.

Activate Google Assistant.

Tap the Explore icon in the bottom right corner.

Tap your Profile picture in the top right corner.

Under the Popular Settings section, tap Routines.

Scroll down to the Your routines section.

Tap the Trash Can button in the top right corner.

When prompted, tap the Delete routine button.

Conclusion

Google Assistant routines are an incredibly versatile and powerful tool for simplifying your daily life and managing your smart home devices. By taking the time to set up and customize your routines, you can create a more efficient and personalized experience that saves you time and effort. So, why not give Google Assistant routines a try and see how they can transform your daily routine?

Fix: Google Play Store Keeps Crashing On Android

On Android devices, Google Play Store is one system app that often malfunctions. This guide will walk you through 10 possible solutions that’ll prevent Google Play Store from crashing whenever you open the app.

Note that the steps for these troubleshooting solutions may vary based on the Android version installed on your device.

Table of Contents

1. Close Used Apps

The more applications you open on your smartphone, the less Random Access Memory (RAM) is available for other applications to run effectively without issues. If Google Play Store keeps crashing on your Android device, close apps you aren’t using to free up memory for Google Play Store to run smoothly.

2. Free Up Storage Space

Play Store may fail to install applications or download app updates if your device is low on storage space. Even worse, Play Store and other applications may crash occasionally during usage. Check the Files app (or any file management app) and ensure you have sufficient storage space–at least 1GB.

If your device runs the stock Android OS, there’s a storage management tool in the Settings app that helps to free up space by removing junk files, blurry photos, unused apps, duplicates, and large files.

Alternatively, open the Google Files app, head to the “Clean” tab, and follow the recommendations on the page.

If your device doesn’t have the Files app or a storage management option in the Settings menu, install a storage cleaning app from third-party APK download websites to free up space.

3. Force Quit Play Store

The Force Stop tool terminates an application and other related processes running in the background. It’s one of the easiest ways to correct a malfunctioning app on Android devices.

Long-press the Play Store icon on the Home screen or app launcher and tap the info icon.

Select Force Stop and tap OK on the confirmation prompt.

Tap Open to relaunch Play Store.

If Play Store keeps crashing after force quitting the app, clearing its cache should stabilize its performance.

4. Clear Google Play Store Cache

Google Play Store creates cache files (otherwise known as Temporary files) when you install applications or app updates and perform other actions on the app.

Overacummulation of these temporary files can sometimes disrupt the app’s performance. Besides eating up your device’s storage space, these temporary files can cause the Play Store to crash and exhibit other performance-related issues.

Relaunch the Play Store and check if it no longer crashes. If the problem persists, delete Google Play Store’s data (see the next section) and try again.

5. Clear Google Play Store Data

Deleting Google Play Store’s data will reset the app’s preferences (auto-download configurations, security & authentication settings, etc.) to default. On the bright side, the operation can eliminate data corruption and other Google Play Store issues.

6. Clear Google Play Services Cache

Google Play Services is a background application that keeps other Google apps updated and running on your device. If Play Store keeps crashing despite clearing its cache and app data, deleting Google Play Services’ cache could fix the problem.

Select Google Play services.

Select Storage & cache.

Tap Clear Cache.

7. Grant Play Store Background Data Access

Google Play Store will sometimes malfunction if it doesn’t have background access to your device’s internet. Check the app’s settings and make sure background data is enabled.

As usual, long-press the Google Play Store icon and tap the info icon to launch the app’s settings menu.

Select Mobile data & Wi-Fi.

Toggle on Background data.

8. Clear Google Services Framework Data

The Google Framework Services is another important system app that maintains the Play Store and other Google apps on Android devices. If there’s a problem with this system process, you might encounter difficulty using some Google apps. Clearing the Google Services Framework’s cache and app data will restore it to default and resolve any hidden glitch.

Select Show system.

Locate and select Google Services Framework on the list of apps.

Select Storage & cache.

Tap Clear Cache to delete the app’s temporary files from your devices.

Launch Play Store and check if that fixes the problem. If the Play Store keeps crashing, delete Google Services Framework data and try again.

Tap Clear Storage and select OK on the prompt.

9. Uninstall and Reinstall Google Play Store Updates

Updating the Play Store enhances the performance of Google apps and services on your device. Conversely, buggy updates can result in performance issues. If your device’s Play Store version is outdated, revert it to the system default and check if the app works without crashing.

Open the Google Play Store and check if you’re able to install apps from the store without issues. Otherwise, update Play Store to the latest version and try again.

Launch Google Play Store, tap the hamburger menu icon, and select Settings. Scroll to the About section and tap Play Store version.

You should get a notification that “A new version of Google Play Store will be downloaded and installed.” Tap OK and wait for your device to install the new update.

The Google Play Store update will continue in the background, and the operation might take a couple of seconds or minutes—depending on your connection speed. You should get a prompt to “Complete setup by installing apps” in the notification center when the Play Store update is complete.

Tap the notification or open Play Store from the app launcher and check if you’re able to install apps without issues.

9. Restart Your Phone

A system restart is another easy fix for performance issues and app malfunctions. If the solutions above don’t work, reboot your device and see if that restores Google Play Store to normalcy.

Press and hold your device’s power button and select Restart on the power menu. . When your device comes back on, connect it to the internet and launch Google Play Store.

10. Update Your Device’s Operating System

Software bugs in your device’s operating system could be the root cause of this issue. If the Play Store keeps crashing right after installing an OS update, check if there’s a new version that fixes the problem.

If your device is up-to-date, or the newly installed update doesn’t fix the problem, consider downgrading your Android OS version to an unproblematic version.

Contact Google Play Help Center

Reverse Image Search On Google, Bing, Android & Iphone

Reverse image search is important to discover images from different sources around the Internet. It helps you to file DMCA and find copyright issues. Many times, it is helpful in finding a business specific image or creating content. This facility can also be used to find images that are copyright protected. It may also help you find the origin of an image, graph, or even artwork.

Here are a few solutions that help you to perform reverse image search:

Method 1: Google Reverse Image Search How to Perform Reverse Google Image Search on Desktop Browsers

This method works when you have loaded Google image search in your browser.

Perform the following steps:

Step 2) This will display a new search offering two options for you. In the first option, you have to paste the image by URL.

The second option requires you to choose an image file.

Both options will display the same result as shown in the following screen:

Google Reverse Image Search Using Chrome on Desktop/Android.

If you have Chrome, then you do not require to find the source of the image online. However, this method can be applied to the photos that are already uploaded and found while browsing online.

Reverse image search in iPhone/iPad/ Android

You can also perform a search with the digital image from Google search result in iPhone/iPad/Android device.

You need to perform the following steps for that:

Step 1) Open Google Images main page.

Search for the digital image you want to use.

Step 2) Tap on the image and open it.

Step 3) Tap on image

to view the result.

Step 4) You will see similar images as shown in the following screen:

Google Reverse Image Search Using Chrome on Android

Perform the following steps to reverse image search using Chrome on Android:

Step 1) Open Chrome browser and tap on

available at the top right corner of the screen.

Step 2) The following menu will be displayed.

Tap on “Desktop site.”

Step 3) Perform the same steps mentioned in the previous method.

Method 2: Bing Visual Search How to do a Reverse Image Search on Desktop Browsers/iOS/Android

Bing Visual Search is an image-based searching site that is available to users across a variety of surfaces. You can use the image as your input and get good knowledge and actions.

It also enables you to search the web, shop online, and more through your photo you have captured. Bing Visual Search uses image and its attributes to display similar pictures.

Perform the following steps to reverse Google image search on desktop browsers:

Step 2) The following popup will be displayed, which has two options. In the first option, you have to drag and drop or browse images from your PC.

The second option requires you to paste the URL of the image.

Both options will display the same result as shown in the following screen:

If you want to perform a reverse image search in mobile device, then there are two choices.

1) Using Bing website

2) Using Android and iOS apps. You need to follow the same steps mentioned in the above method.

Method 3: Third-Party Image Search Engines How to do a Reverse Google Image Search on Desktop Browsers /iOS/Android using TinEye

TinEye is a reverse search engine that enables you to submit the image and find out where it came from and how it is used. This website provides visually similar images, additional size of the same image, and more.

Perform the following steps to Reverse Google Image Search on desktop browsers /iOS/Android devices using TinEye:

Step 1) Open TinEye Images main page. It will give you two options. In the first option, you have to upload the image you want to search.

The second option requires you to paste the image URL.

Both options will display the same result as shown in the following screen:

If you want to perform a reverse image search in a mobile device, Android, or iOS device, then you need to perform the same steps mentioned above.

How to do a Reverse Google Image Search on Desktop Browsers /iPhone/ Android using Yandex

Yandex is a reverse image search engine that provides visually similar images, additional size of the same image, and more. It offers a unique search facility that works on mobile devices from your web browser.

Perform the following steps to Reverse Google Image Search on desktop browsers using Yandex:

Step 1) Open Yandex main page.

It will give you two options. In the first option, you have to select the image you want to search.

The second option requires you to paste the URL of the image.

Both options will display the same result as shown in the following screen:

If you want to perform a reverse search in iOS mobile device, then you need to download the Yandex browser application into your phone. For the Android OS, you need to download Yandex application and perform the same steps.

Method 4: Apps for Reverse Image Search on Android and iPhone CamFind

CamFind is an image recognition and visual search mobile application. It allows you to identify any item just by capturing photos from your mobile phone.

This app provides a wide range of information, including related images, price comparisons, web, and local shopping results. It is available free for both Android and iOS devices.

Reversee

Reversee is a reverse image search app for iOS that allows you to find by photo. You can use this app to discover web pages with picture and social network profiles of someone. This application can be used inside other apps like Chrome, Safari, and any other programs that export URL or image.

Eye Lens

Eye Lens is an extension that can be used to find related images from the Internet. This app makes it easy to find by images in Google, Yandex, and TinEye. The search result in this program includes similar images, websites that contain these pictures, and other size of the photo you have searched.

How Does Reverse Image Search Work?

The reverse image search facility uses deep learning algorithm to find the photos. All the tools or search engine uses the similar AI algorithms to find the pictures. Once you find any photo, these apps show the result with a list of websites where similar images are available. Many applications also display the pictures with metadata like size and color.

Applications of Reverse Image Search

Reverse image search has numerous different uses that can help you to perform powerful tasks.

Here are the applications of reverse image search:

Find similar images: It is helpful in finding a specific business image for creating content.

Discover people using your images: This is used when you have an eCommerce page to monitor your brand. It can also be used to find people who are using images you have used on your websites and blogs.

Find dimensions and metadata of any image: It is basically used to find the images which are copyright protected. Reverse search also helps you to file DMCA.

Checking spun content: This is applicable if a blog writer uses graphic images and writes content around it, and does not give credit to the author of the image. It helps to find such people on the Internet.

Finding image source to give credit: It is used when you want to give credit to a person using graphics or images. In case if you forgot when it came from, then reverse image search will give you a link to the source.

Flush Out Your Business Plan Ideas With Elevatr

Everyone has big ideas for starting their own business or inventing some new product. But, not many people follow through with their ideas. Maybe they forgot what they were talking about after six shots of whiskey. Maybe they already moved on to a new business idea.

Elevatr is a productivity app that lets you write down your business plan in a simple, but useful way. Now, when you say you’re going to open your own barbeque-French cuisine fusion restaurant, you might actually turn that idea into a reality…

Design

From a design perspective, this app looks great. The idea categories are listed with brightly colored banners and the font is simple and bold. There are nor frills or fancy buttons in this app. It is simple, but effective at keeping you on task.

To access your ideas, tap the title from the main screen. You’ll see the different categories listed below the idea’s name. Tap the plus button next to a category to open it. When you open a category, you will see the different sub-categories and your entries for each of them. To edit something you’ve already saved, tap the edit icon next to the section. To exit out of a category, tap the minus button and it will close back up.

When you are ready to share your ideas with others, you can add it to the company’s secure cloud server to let others access it, or just to save it somewhere that won’t get lost if you lose your iPhone. To share your ideas, you must create an account or log into an existing one.

App Use

Users start by writing down the idea in 140 words or less, and then naming the idea. For example, if your idea is to have a restaurant that caters to lovers of French cuisine mixed with a barbeque pit-like atmosphere, you would put that under the idea section and tap the check mark to move to the next screen. Then, you would name the idea. For example, the name of the idea could include the potential name of the restaurant, like Jean-Luc’s BBQ Pit, or something like that.

Under “The Product” category, you will write down your argument for the business, like why it is good for the community or what needs it fulfills, and then add product features and brand identity.

Under the “Business Model” category, you will write down how you plan to make money off of this venture, how you plan on marketing your wares, and where you hope to get money to finance the business enterprise.

The “Execution” category is for writing down names of people you will involve in the project to help it become a success, predicted milestones you hope to achieve and when you hope to achieve them by, and what your next step will be to make those ideas become a reality.

You can add pictures to each subcategory. This is useful if you already have a location, or a layout of a shop, or even if you have products already waiting to be sold.

In the future, you’ll be able to collaborate in the cloud with your partners so that you can help turn ideas into actions.

The Good

I have a business idea. I only have one, though. I’m not what you would call an entrepreneur. By using this app, I was able to get about 30 percent farther in flushing out the idea then I ever have before. The reason is that it was so simple to create my outline. Unlike other business plan apps, you don’t have to include how much money you will spend on a daily basis or how many employees you will need. You just put down the basic thoughts and ideas and add a few business-like concepts. If you don’t know what “Brand Identity” means, you can still flush out most of your ideas. There are no hard, fast rules here, just a great way to capture ideas.

The Bad

Because I am not the type of person who is always coming up with business ideas, I’ve never really spent much time learning the language of a business plan. For example, I had to look up what “Use Cases” meant. It would be very helpful to include a quick definition of terms that could be linked to each subcategory. That way, users wouldn’t have to leave the app to read more about a subject they may not be familiar with.

Value

This free app could be the thing you need to turn into a real businessperson. It is easy to use and takes out all of the scary parts of creating a business plan so that everyday people like me can actually follow through with something they’ve always wanted to do.

Verdict

If you are the kind of person that always comes up with great business ideas, you should check this out. If you are an entrepreneur, this app will save you a lot of time in creating your pitch to investors. If you’ve never made a business plan in your life, this app will make it seem like it is not an impossible dream. Make the first step toward being your own boss. Download Elevatr for free in the App Store today.

F & B Services

F & B Services – Types Of Service

There are a number of service styles to be followed when it comes to how food and beverage should be served to the customers. The following are the most prominent styles −

Table Service

In this type of service, the guests enter the dining area and take seats. The waiter offers them water and menu card. The guests then place their order to the waiter. The table is covered in this service. It is grouped into the following types.

English or Family Service

Here, the host contributes actively in the service. The waiter brings food on platters, shows to the host for approval, and then places the platters on the tables. The host either makes food portions and serves the guests or allows the waiter to serve. To replenish the guests’ plates, the waiter takes the platters around to serve or to let the guests help themselves. This is a common family service in specialty restaurants where customers spend more time on premise.

American or Plate Service

The food is served on guest’s plate in the kitchen itself in predetermined portion. The accompaniments served with the food, the color, and the presentation are determined in the kitchen. The food plates are then brought to the guest. This service is commonly used in a coffee shop where service is required to be fast.

French Service

It is very personalized and private service. The food is taken in platters and casseroles and kept on the table of guests near their plates. The guests then help themselves. It is expensive and elaborate service commonly used in fine dining restaurants. This service has two variants −

Cart French Service − The food is prepared and assembled at tableside. The guests select food from the cart while sitting at their tables and are later served from the right. It is offered for small groups of VIPs.

Banquet French Service − The food is prepared in the kitchen. The servers serve food on each individual’s plate from guest’s left side. For replenishment, the servers keep the food platters in front of the guests.

Gueridon Service

In this service, partially cooked food from the kitchen is taken to the Gueridon Trolly for cooking it completely. This partial cooking is done beside the guest table for achieving a particular appearance and aroma of food, and for exhibiting showmanship. It also offers a complete view of food. The waiter needs to perform the role of cook partially and needs to be dexterous.

Silver Service

In this service, the food is presented on silver platters and casseroles. The table is set with sterling silverware. The food is portioned into silver platters in the kitchen itself. The platters are placed on the sideboard with burners or hot plates. At the time of serving, the waiter picks the platter from hot plate and presents it to the host for approval and serves each guest using a service spoon and fork.

Russian Service

It is identical to the Cart French service barring the servers place the food on the platters and serve it from the left side.

Assisted Service

Here, the guests enter the dining area, collect their plates, and go to buffet counters and help themselves. The guests may partially get service at the table or replenish their own plates themselves.

Buffet Service

It this type of service, the guests get plates from the stack and goes to buffet counter where food is kept in large casseroles and platters with burners. The guests can serve themselves or can request the server behind the buffet table to serve. In sit-down buffet restaurants, the tables are arranged with crockery and cutlery where guests can sit and eat, and then replenish their plates.

Self Service

In this type of service, the guests enter the dining area and select food items. They pay for coupons of respective food items. They go to food counter and give the coupons to avail the chosen food. The guests are required to take their own plates to the table and eat.

Cafeteria Service

This service exists in industrial canteens, hostels, and cafeterias. The menu and the space is limited; the cutlery is handed over to the guests. The tables are not covered. Sometimes high chairs are provided to eat food at narrow tables. It is a quick service.

Single Point Service

In this type of service, the guest orders, pays for his order and gets served all at a single point. There may be may not be any dining area or seats. The following are the different methods of Single Point Service.

Food Court

This is an array of autonomous counters at which the customers can order, eat, or buy from a number of different counters and eat in adjacent eating area.

Kiosks

The customer enters the choice and amount of money physically and the machine dispenses what customer demanded accurately.

Take Away

Customer orders and avails food and beverage from a single counter and consumes it off the premises.

Vending

The customer can get food or beverage service by means of automatic machines. The vending machines are installed in industrial canteens, shopping centers, and airports.

Special Service

It is called special service because it provides food and beverage at the places which are not meant for food & beverage service. The following are the different methods of special service.

Grill Room Service

In this type of service, various vegetables and meats are displayed for better view and choice. The counter is decorated with great aesthetics, and the guest can select meat or vegetable of choice. The guest then takes a seat and is served cooked food with accompaniments.

Tray Service

Method of service of whole or part of meal on tray to customer in situ, such as hospitals, aircraft, or railway catering.

Trolley/Gueridon Service

Food is cooked, finished or presented to the guest at a table, from a moveable trolley. For example, food served on trollies for office workers or in aircrafts and trains.

Home Delivery

Food delivered to a customer’s home or place of work. For example, home delivery of pizza or Meals on Wheels.

Lounge Service

Service of variety of foods and beverages in lounge area of a hotel or independent place.

Room Service

Here food is served to guests in their allotted rooms in hotels. Small orders are served in trays. Major meals are taken to the room on trolleys. The guest places his order with the room service order taker.

The waiter receives the order and transmits the same to the kitchen. Meanwhile, he prepares his tray or trolley. He then goes to the cashier to prepare and take the bill. He then takes the bill along with the food order for the guests’ signature or payment. Usually clearance of soiled dishes from the room is done after half an hour or an hour. However, the guest can telephone Room Service for the clearance as and when he has finished with the meal.